New Practical Chinese Reader (2nd edition) Volume 5 Lesson 55新素食主义来了 Here Comes the New Vegetarianism

84 core vocabulary itemsTextbook order

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Vocabulary

宗教zōngjiàon.religion

腻nìadj.oily; be bored with

酷kùadj.cool

将jiāngprep./adv.would; to be going to; preposition used to introduce the object before the verb

不久bùjiǔadv.soon; before long; not long after

午餐wǔcānn.lunch

毕竟bìjìngadv.after all; all in all

信仰xìnyǎngn.faith; belief

素菜sùcàin.vegetable dish

基于jīyúprep.because of; in view of

写字楼xiězìlóun.office building

其他qítāadj.else; other

理由lǐyóun.reason; ground; argument

保留bǎoliúv.to keep; to retain

人类rénlèin.mankind; humanity

食品shípǐnn.food

性xìngsuf.nature

白领báilǐngn.white-collar

以及yǐjíconj.along with; as well as

素食sùshín.vegetarian diet

保卫bǎowèiv.to defend; to safeguard

作为zuòwéiv./prep./n.to regard as; to take for; as

数量shùliàngn.amount; quantity

放养fàngyǎngv.put (cattles, etc.) in a natural place to breed

杀害shāhàiv.to murder; to kill

能源néngyuánn.energy resource

土地tǔdìn.land; soil

肉食ròushín.carnivorous; meat

饲养sìyǎngv.to raise; to rear

工业化gōngyèhuàv.to industrialize

干草gāncǎon.hay

气体qìtǐn.gas

消耗xiāohàov.to consume; to use up

家禽jiāqínn.domestic fowl; poultry

生存shēngcúnv.to exist; to live

超过chāoguòv.to exceed; to surpass

灌溉guàngàiv.to irrigate

土壤tǔrǎngn.soil

使用shǐyòngv.to use

运输yùnshūv.to transport

侵蚀qīnshív.to corrade; to erode

升shēngmw.litre

大约dàyuēadv.approximately; about

具体jùtǐadj.concrete; specific

污水wūshuǐn.foul (or polluted) waters; sewage

饮食yǐnshín.food and drink; diet

家畜jiāchùn.domestic animal; livestock

估计gūjìv.to estimate

资源zīyuánn.resource; wealth

工业gōngyèn.industry

全球quánqiún./adj.whole world; global

产业chǎnyèn.industry

造成zàochéngv.to create; to cause

粪便fènbiànn.excretment and urine; night soil

严重yánzhòngadj.serious; critical

谷物gǔwùn.cereal; grain

以yǐconj.in order to; so as to

水源shuǐyuánn.source of a river; waterhead

取得qǔdév.to get; to obtain

排放páifàngv.to discharge; to release

表层biǎocéngn.surface layer

使shǐv.to use

黑熊hēixióngn.black bear

积极jījíadj.positive; active

呜呜wūwū—cry of animals

和睦hémùadj.concord; harmony

断裂duànlièv.to break; to crack

冰bīngn.ice

炕kàngn.kang (a heatable brick bed)

热量rèliàngn.quantity of heat

过度guòdùadj.excessive; over-

湖北省Húběi Shěngpn.Hubei Province

挣扎zhēngzháv.to struggle

缝fèngn.crack; chink

寿命shòumìngn.life-span; life

斧子fǔzin.axe

知觉zhījuén.consciousness

新鲜xīnxiānadj.fresh

满足mǎnzúv.to satisfy; to content

脂肪zhīfángn.fat

扮酷bàn kù—to play the part of a cool person

救命jiù mìngv.to save somebody's life; Help!

恋恋不舍liànliàn bù shě—to be reluctant to part with

捕鱼bǔ yú—to catch fish; to fish

No.	Item	Pinyin	POS	Definition
1	宗教	zōngjiào	n.	religion
2	腻	nì	adj.	oily; be bored with
3	酷	kù	adj.	cool
4	将	jiāng	prep./adv.	would; to be going to; preposition used to introduce the object before the verb
5	不久	bùjiǔ	adv.	soon; before long; not long after
6	午餐	wǔcān	n.	lunch
7	毕竟	bìjìng	adv.	after all; all in all
8	信仰	xìnyǎng	n.	faith; belief
9	素菜	sùcài	n.	vegetable dish
10	基于	jīyú	prep.	because of; in view of
11	写字楼	xiězìlóu	n.	office building
12	其他	qítā	adj.	else; other
13	理由	lǐyóu	n.	reason; ground; argument
14	保留	bǎoliú	v.	to keep; to retain
15	人类	rénlèi	n.	mankind; humanity
16	食品	shípǐn	n.	food
17	性	xìng	suf.	nature
18	白领	báilǐng	n.	white-collar
19	以及	yǐjí	conj.	along with; as well as
20	素食	sùshí	n.	vegetarian diet
21	保卫	bǎowèi	v.	to defend; to safeguard
22	作为	zuòwéi	v./prep./n.	to regard as; to take for; as
23	数量	shùliàng	n.	amount; quantity
24	放养	fàngyǎng	v.	put (cattles, etc.) in a natural place to breed
25	杀害	shāhài	v.	to murder; to kill
26	能源	néngyuán	n.	energy resource
27	土地	tǔdì	n.	land; soil
28	肉食	ròushí	n.	carnivorous; meat
29	饲养	sìyǎng	v.	to raise; to rear
30	工业化	gōngyèhuà	v.	to industrialize
31	干草	gāncǎo	n.	hay
32	气体	qìtǐ	n.	gas
33	消耗	xiāohào	v.	to consume; to use up
34	家禽	jiāqín	n.	domestic fowl; poultry
35	生存	shēngcún	v.	to exist; to live
36	超过	chāoguò	v.	to exceed; to surpass
37	灌溉	guàngài	v.	to irrigate
38	土壤	tǔrǎng	n.	soil
39	使用	shǐyòng	v.	to use
40	运输	yùnshū	v.	to transport
41	侵蚀	qīnshí	v.	to corrade; to erode
42	升	shēng	mw.	litre
43	大约	dàyuē	adv.	approximately; about
44	具体	jùtǐ	adj.	concrete; specific
45	污水	wūshuǐ	n.	foul (or polluted) waters; sewage
46	饮食	yǐnshí	n.	food and drink; diet
47	家畜	jiāchù	n.	domestic animal; livestock
48	估计	gūjì	v.	to estimate
49	资源	zīyuán	n.	resource; wealth
50	工业	gōngyè	n.	industry
51	全球	quánqiú	n./adj.	whole world; global
52	产业	chǎnyè	n.	industry
53	造成	zàochéng	v.	to create; to cause
54	粪便	fènbiàn	n.	excretment and urine; night soil
55	严重	yánzhòng	adj.	serious; critical
56	谷物	gǔwù	n.	cereal; grain
57	以	yǐ	conj.	in order to; so as to
58	水源	shuǐyuán	n.	source of a river; waterhead
59	取得	qǔdé	v.	to get; to obtain
60	排放	páifàng	v.	to discharge; to release
61	表层	biǎocéng	n.	surface layer
62	使	shǐ	v.	to use
63	黑熊	hēixióng	n.	black bear
64	积极	jījí	adj.	positive; active
65	呜呜	wūwū	—	cry of animals
66	和睦	hémù	adj.	concord; harmony
67	断裂	duànliè	v.	to break; to crack
68	冰	bīng	n.	ice
69	炕	kàng	n.	kang (a heatable brick bed)
70	热量	rèliàng	n.	quantity of heat
71	过度	guòdù	adj.	excessive; over-
72	湖北省	Húběi Shěng	pn.	Hubei Province
73	挣扎	zhēngzhá	v.	to struggle
74	缝	fèng	n.	crack; chink
75	寿命	shòumìng	n.	life-span; life
76	斧子	fǔzi	n.	axe
77	知觉	zhījué	n.	consciousness
78	新鲜	xīnxiān	adj.	fresh
79	满足	mǎnzú	v.	to satisfy; to content
80	脂肪	zhīfáng	n.	fat
81	扮酷	bàn kù	—	to play the part of a cool person
82	救命	jiù mìng	v.	to save somebody's life; Help!
83	恋恋不舍	liànliàn bù shě	—	to be reluctant to part with
84	捕鱼	bǔ yú	—	to catch fish; to fish

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