School & Classroom in Chinese 学校和课堂
Whether you are studying Chinese in class or describing your school days, these are the words the classroom is made of: people (student, teacher), things (pencil, blackboard, schoolbag), and the activities in between — homework, exams, questions and answers. The last few entries are words you will need to talk about studying Chinese itself.
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52 school & classroom words
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- 学校xué xiàoschool我不喜欢学校。I don't like school.
- 学生xué shengstudent; pupil她假装是学生。She pretended to be a student.
- 老师lǎo shīteacher应该尊敬老师。One should respect his teachers.
- 教室jiào shìclassroom教室里没有人。There is no one in the classroom.
- 课kèclass; lesson法语课怎么样?How was the French class?
- 上课shàng kèto attend class; in class学校九点上课。School begins at nine.
- 课本kè běntextbook这本课本很好。This is a good textbook.
- 书shūbook他们正在焚书。They're carrying out a book burning.
- 书包shū bāoschoolbag; backpack学生去学校,肩上背着书包。He is going to school, carrying a schoolbag on his back.
- 铅笔qiān bǐpencil汤姆拿起铅笔。Tom picked up a pencil.
- 钢笔gāng bǐpen (fountain pen)我有十只钢笔I have ten pens.
- 橡皮xiàng píeraser; rubber橡皮不硬:它在压力下会变形。Rubber is not hard: it gives way to pressure.
- 尺子chǐ ziruler请把尺子借我用一下。Please lend me your ruler for a moment.
- 黑板hēi bǎnblackboard我为老师擦黑板。I erased the blackboard for the teacher.
- 桌子zhuō zitable; desk房间没有桌子.There are no tables in the room.
- 椅子yǐ zichair椅子是木质的。The chair is made of wood.
- 电脑diàn nǎocomputer我正在用电脑。I'm using the computer.
- 讲台jiǎng táipodium; teacher's desk老师大步走上讲台。The teacher walked briskly up to the podium.
- 白板bái bǎnwhiteboard会议室的墙上有一块白板。There is a whiteboard on the meeting-room wall.
- 胶水jiāo shuǐglue用胶水把这两张纸粘起来。Glue these two sheets of paper together.
- 笔记本bǐ jì běnnotebook (paper); laptop汤姆买了新笔记本。Tom bought a new notebook.
- 投影仪tóu yǐng yíprojector教室里新装了一台投影仪。A projector was newly installed in the classroom.
- 屏幕píng mùscreen (of a device)大字标题在屏幕上闪现了一下。The headlines flashed on the screen.
- 地图dì túmap墙上有张地图。There is a map on the wall.
- 时钟shí zhōngclock我的房间里没有时钟。There are no clocks in my room.
- 垃圾桶lā jī tǒngtrash can; garbage bin请把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。Please throw the trash into the garbage bin.
- 作业zuò yèhomework; assignment请你补交作业。Please submit the homework.
- 练习册liàn xí cèworkbook这本练习册上的题很难。The exercises in this workbook are hard.
- 考试kǎo shìexam; to take an exam你不需要考试。You don't have to take an examination.
- 问题wèn tíquestion; problem没有任何问题!No problem at all!
- 回答huí dáto answer; answer你回答了什么?What did you answer?
- 汉字hàn zìChinese characters我正在读汉字。I am pronouncing Chinese words.
- 词cíword; term这个词翻不好。This word does not translate well.
- 句子jù zisentence这是一个句子。This is a sentence.
- 语法yǔ fǎgrammar语法非常复杂。Grammar is very complicated.
- 声调shēng diàotone她声调突然变了。There was a sudden change in her tone.
- 拼音pīn yīnpinyin (romanized spelling)学汉字要先学好拼音。To learn characters, you must first learn pinyin well.
- 学期xué qīschool term; semester第一学期四月份开始。The first term starts in April.
- 假期jià qīvacation; holiday现在假期结束了。The vacation is over now.
- 暑假shǔ jiàsummer vacation你什么时候放暑假?When are you going on summer vacation?
- 寒假hán jiàwinter vacation你的寒假怎么过的?How did you spend your winter vacation?
- 春假chūn jiàspring break你春假放多久?How long is your spring vacation?
- 病假bìng jiàsick leave他请了三天病假在家休息。He took three days of sick leave to rest at home.
- 幼儿园yòu ér yuánkindergarten孩子们在幼儿园受到很好的照看。The children are well looked after in the kindergarten.
- 托儿所tuō ér suǒdaycare; nursery她的孩子还在上托儿所。Her child is still in daycare.
- 小学xiǎo xuéelementary school; primary school我儿子上小学三年级.My son's in the third grade.
- 中学zhōng xuémiddle school; secondary school他在一所中学工作。He works in a secondary school.
- 大学dà xuéuniversity; college大学四月开学。University starts in April.
- 研究生院yán jiū shēng yuàngraduate school我哥哥在研究生院学习。My older brother studies at graduate school.
- 夜校yè xiàoevening school; night school她在夜校上自卫术课程。She took night classes in the art of self-defense.
- 图书馆tú shū guǎnlibrary明天图书馆见。See you tomorrow at the library.
- 操场cāo chǎngplayground; sports field下课后同学们都在操场上玩。After class the students all play on the sports field.
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