Mound Radical (阝) — Characters, Meaning and Practice Worksheet

阝 is the mound radical. It appears in 36 of the most common Chinese characters — these 12 are the ones worth learning first, and the worksheet below gives every one of them a pinyin header, a stroke-by-stroke model and blank Tianzige grids to copy into.

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About the radical

What does 阝 mean?

Mound radical · 阜 fù · 8 strokes · a mound (on the left) or a city (on the right)

As a radical it is called 双耳旁 (shuāng ěr páng).

It usually appears on the left or the right of the character. The Origin column below shows what each character's parts do — many take their meaning from the radical, some take their sound from the other half.

Shapes: 阝 → 阜 → 邑

Characters in this family

12 common characters with 阝

Ranked by how often they appear in real written Chinese. Every character links to its own page with a stroke-order animation and example words.

CharacterPinyinMeaningOrigin
那nàthat
都dōuall者 supplies the sound
部bù[measure word for machines and vehicles, etc.]; [measure word for books and films, etc.]咅 supplies the sound
队duìteam; queueA group of people 人 gathered in one place 阝
院yuàncourtyard; academy, institute, hospital完 supplies the sound
际jìborder; edge; boundary; interval; between; inter-; to meet; time; occa…示 supplies the sound
随suíalong withTo walk 迶 to the city 阝; to follow a path
除chúexcept, besidesThe waste 余 produced by a city 阝
险xiǎndanger; dangerous; rugged佥 supplies the sound
防fángprevent, guard against; defend方 supplies the sound
阶jiērank or step介 supplies the sound
阳yángpositive; Yang (positive)The place 阝 of the sun 日; compare 阴
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