Grass Radical (艹) — Characters, Meaning and Practice Worksheet

艹 is the grass radical. It appears in 39 of the most common Chinese characters — these 12 are the ones worth learning first, and the worksheet below gives every one of them a pinyin header, a stroke-by-stroke model and blank Tianzige grids to copy into.

Free · No sign-up · US Letter PDF

About the radical

What does 艹 mean?

Grass radical · 艹 cǎo · 3 strokes · grass; plants

As a radical it is called 草字头 (cǎo zì tóu).

It usually appears across the top of the character. The Origin column below shows what each character's parts do — many take their meaning from the radical, some take their sound from the other half.

Shapes: 艹

艹 itself: Simplified form of 艸; grass sprouting

Characters in this family

12 common characters with 艹

Ranked by how often they appear in real written Chinese. Every character links to its own page with a stroke-order animation and example words.

CharacterPinyinMeaningOrigin
花huāspendA flower 艹 in bloom 化; 化 also provides the pronunciation
满mǎnfull㒼 supplies the sound
节jiéfestival, holiday; section, division; node, joint; critical junctureSimplified form of 節; sections of bamboo ⺮
落luòfall, drop; lower; fall behind洛 supplies the sound
苦kǔbitter; hard (times), tough古 supplies the sound
营yíngcamp; battalion
艺yìskill; art乙 supplies the sound
药yàomedicine, drug约 supplies the sound
著zhùwrite者 supplies the sound
获huòwin, obtain, reap
菜càifood; dish, course; vegetable采 supplies the sound
草cǎograss; straw早 supplies the sound
Keep exploring

Related Radicals

Custom worksheets

Create Your Own Chinese Worksheet

The download above is fixed; the generator is not. Turn any character list, sentence or textbook section into a printable worksheet — grid style, paper size and header are yours to pick.