Dagger-axe Radical (戈) — Characters, Meaning and Practice Worksheet

戈 is the dagger-axe radical. It appears in 13 of the most common Chinese characters — these 12 are the ones worth learning first, and the worksheet below gives every one of them a pinyin header, a stroke-by-stroke model and blank Tianzige grids to copy into.

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About the radical

What does 戈 mean?

Dagger-axe radical · 戈 gē · 4 strokes · a dagger-axe (ancient weapon)

It usually appears around the right side of the character. The Origin column below shows what each character's parts do — many take their meaning from the radical, some take their sound from the other half.

Shapes: 戈

戈 itself: A spear pointing to the bottom-right

Characters in this family

12 common characters with 戈

Ranked by how often they appear in real written Chinese. Every character links to its own page with a stroke-order animation and example words.

CharacterPinyinMeaningOrigin
我wǒI, meA hand 扌 holding a weapon 戈
成chéngbecome, turn into; succeed
民mínthe people; civilianAn eye 巳 pierced by a dagger 戈, an old mark of slavery
战zhànfight占 supplies the sound
或huòorTo defend yourself 口 with a spear 戈; "or else"
找zhǎolook forTo go searching with a spear 戈 in hand 扌
划huàrow, paddle; scratch, strike; delimit, differentiate; assign
戏xìdrama, play, showA hand 又 doing tricks with a spear 戈
裁cáito cut out (as a dress); to cut; to trim; to reduce; to diminish; to c…To cut 戈 cloth 衣
戴dàiput on, wear
截jiéto cut off (a length); to stop; to intercept; section; chunk; lengthA bird 隹 cut off from its nest 十 by a weapon 戈
戒jièto guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop d…Two hands 廾 brandishing a spear 戈
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